Rating Rationale
April 14, 2021 | Mumbai
Neuland Laboratories Limited
'CRISIL A-/Stable/CRISIL A2+' assigned to Bank Debt
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.530 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Stable (Assigned)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2+ (Assigned)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has assigned its ‘CRISIL A-/Stable/CRISIL A2+’ ratings to the bank facilities of Neuland Laboratories Limited (NLL; part of Neuland Group).

 

Neuland Group is expected to sustain its healthy growth momentum and register 15-20% compound annual growth rate in revenue over the medium term, backed by its established market position and diversified product basket and an established clientele. Neuland Group has developed more than 300 processes and 75 APIs and has filed over 898+ Regulatory filings in the US (55 active US DMFs), the European Union (EU) and other geographies. The group is working in expanded existing product capacities and increased level of backward integration, which will enable it to sustain healthy revenue growth. Revenues grew to Rs 764 crore in fiscal 2020 from Rs 667 crore in fiscal 2019 and is expected to grow to Rs 940 Crore in FY21. Improving scale and strong portfolio of products will help sustain the improved operating margin at 16-18%. Annual cash accrual is expected to be over Rs 110 Crore. CRISIL believes that the group will benefit from vertical integration of API & intermediates at Unit 3 and increasing product pipeline in Custom Manufacturing Solutions (CMS) business.

 

Adjusted Net worth increased to Rs 428 crore as on March 31, 2020, from Rs 417 crore in previous year and is expected to improve to over Rs 800 crore over the next two years. Gearing was 0.61 time as on March 31, 2020. Despite capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 250 crore over the next two years for business expansion, gearing is expected to improve to 0.45-0.5 time range due to high accretion to reserves. Debt protection metrics are healthy, with net cash accrual to total debt (NCATD) and interest coverage ratios of 16 percent and 5 times, respectively, for fiscal 2020. Financial risk profile will remain healthy over the medium term. Liquidity of the group is adequate despite high working capital utilization of 50 percent for 12 months ended January 2021.

 

The rating reflect the group's extensive industry experience of the promoters & establish market position in API’s segment, well established customer base, geographical diversification in revenues, healthy product diversity support the scale and sustainability and healthy financial profile. These strengths are partially offset by its susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices, intense competition, and regulatory risks, working capital intensive operations and vulnerability of operating margin to fluctuations in forex rates.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of Neuland Laboratories Ltd (Neuland) and with its wholly owned subsidiaries i.e. Neuland Laboratories Inc- USA and Neuland Laboratories K.K-Japan, have synergistic businesses and are operated by the same promoters and management.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

* Extensive industry experience of the promoters & establish market position in API’s segment: Neuland moderate scale provides it an operating flexibility in an intensely competitive industry. Further, it also benefits from the promoters' experience of over the 4 decades, their strong understanding of market dynamics, and healthy relations with customers and suppliers and will continue to support the business.

 

* Well established customer base: Group has three business segments namely Prime API, Niche-Specialty API & CMS. Group largely caters to small/mid-size venture backed biotech companies which are working on new products. In Prime API segment group works on molecules either with a business leadership approach or partnership with client on maintaining cost efficiencies. In Niche-Specialty API segment group continues to focus on niche APIs with complex chemistry and working on filing IP for non-infringing processes. In CMS business, Group woks as a virtual extension to developers R&D team and thus was able to build healthy relationship with the customers. The revenue contribution from the prime API segment reduced to 46% in FY20 (FY18: 54%), while the niche API revenue contribution increased to 23% from 20% during the same period. The revenue contribution from niche API and CMS would be at 25% and 35%, respectively over the next three years while that of prime API segment would be at 40%.  Healthy relationship with top pharma players and strong research and development capabilities ensure a healthy operating margin.

 

* Geographical diversification in revenues: The group caters to a wide number of clients, both in India and overseas. It consistently derives over 70-75% of its revenue from exports. In CMS business, entire revenue is derived from the regulated markets of the US, Europe and Japan. Diversity in geographic reach and clientele should continue to support the business risk profile.

 

* Healthy product diversity support the scale and sustainability: The group is an established player in the market and in operations for over 40 years, the scale of operations remains healthy. Neuland Labs has developed more than 300 processes and 75 APIs and has filed over 898+ Regulatory filings in the US (55 active US DMFs), the European Union (EU) and other geographies. As the group product basket in diversified, mitigating it to risk of obsolescence in case of any new technology coming into the market. Top 10 Products contribute close to 92% of Prime API, 85% in niche API and 83% in CMS segment revenues.

 

* Healthy financial profile :The group  capital structure is expected to  continue at healthy level due to lower reliance on external funds with estimated gearing of 0.5 and low total outside liabilities to adj tangible networth (TOL/ANW) of 1.1 for year ending on 31st March  2021. The group debt protection measures are expected to be healthy due to low leverage and healthy profitability.  The interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt (NCATD) ratio are estimated  at 5.1  times and 0.35  times for fiscal 2021 .The group debt protection measures are expected to remain at similar level over medium term.

 

Weakness:

* Susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices, intense competition, and regulatory risks: The bulk drugs industry is highly competitive due to presence of numerous domestic as well as global players, which exerts pricing pressure on individual entities. Group’s revenues declined by 10% in 2017-18 which led to lower absorption of fixed costs and was also impacted by higher raw material cost. In 2018-19 the major reason for decline is sharp increase in raw material cost which resulted in contribution margins for both API & CMS business coming down from 59% & 46% to 52% and 38% respectively. This necessitates the company to remain cost competitive to maintain profitability.

 

* Working capital intensive operations: Gross current assets were at 223-285 days over the three fiscals ended March 31, 2020. Its intensive working capital management is reflected in its gross current assets (GCA) of 223 days as on March 31, 2020. Large working capital requirements arise from its high debtor and inventory levels. It is required to extend long credit period. Furthermore, due to its business need, it hold large work in process & inventory.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity profile of Neuland group is marked by a healthy cushion between cash accrual and maturing debt obligations and low bank limit utilization. Bank limit utilization is low around 50 percent for the past twelve months ended January 2021. CRISIL expects the utilization levels of the working capital facilities to be moderate at 60-70% considering better cash accrual generation over FY21-22.This will remain key monitorable. Cash accrual are expected to be over Rs 100 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 25 crore over the medium term. In addition, it will be act as cushion to the liquidity of the company. Estimated Current ratio are healthy at 1.33 times on March 31, 2021. Cash and bank balance expected to be in the range of 15-20 crore as on March 31, 2021.   Low gearing and healthy net worth support its financial flexibility, and provides the financial cushion available in case of any adverse conditions or downturn in the business.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believe the group will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoter, and established relationships with clients.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factor

  • Sustained improvement in scale of operation by 20% and operating profitability exceeding 20%, leading to higher cash accruals
  • Improvement in  working capital cycle, with gross current assets improve to 180 days

Downward factor

  • Stretch in working capital cycle that significantly diminishes the cushion available in available and utilized bank limits
  • Decline in net cash accruals below Rs 50 crore on account of competitive pressures.
  • Large debt-funded capital expenditure weakens capital structure

About the Group

Neuland was incorporated as a private limited company in 1984 by Dr. D R Rao and Mr. G V K Rama Rao, later it got reconstituted as a public limited company with the present name in 1994. It is engaged in manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) for global pharmaceutical companies and also provides end-to-end solutions to the pharmaceutical industry for chemistry-related services. It has 3 manufacturing facilities located in and around Hyderabad- Telangana.

Key Financial Indicators (Consolidated)

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2020

2019

Operating income

Rs crore

764.03

667.45

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

16.21

15.32

PAT margins

%

2.12

2.30

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

0.61

0.55

Interest coverage

Times

4.78

3.77

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of Allotment

Coupon Rate (%)

Maturity Date

Issue Size

(Rs.Cr)

Complexity level

Rating Assigned

with Outlook

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

6.0

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Working Capital Facility

NA

NA

NA

220

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

NA

External Commercial Borrowings

NA

NA

Dec-2024

27.82

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

NA

Foreign Exchange Forward

NA

NA

NA

6.40

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Letter of Credit

NA

NA

NA

119

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

68.34

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2026

82.44

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

 

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

 Neuland Laboratories Inc- USA

100 percent

Operate in the same industry and have operational and financial linkages

 Neuland Laboratories K.K-Japan

100 percent

Operate in the same industry and have operational and financial linkages

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 405.0 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable   --   --   --   -- Withdrawn
      --   --   --   --   -- CRISIL BB+/Negative
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 125.0 CRISIL A2+   --   --   --   -- Withdrawn
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 6 CRISIL A2+ Bank Guarantee 1 Withdrawn
External Commercial Borrowings 27.82 CRISIL A-/Stable Bill Discounting 10 Withdrawn
Foreign Exchange Forward 6.4 CRISIL A2+ Cash Credit 90 Withdrawn
Letter of Credit 119 CRISIL A2+ Letter of Credit 65 Withdrawn
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 68.34 CRISIL A-/Stable Receivable Factoring 15 Withdrawn
Term Loan 82.44 CRISIL A-/Stable Term Loan 3.75 Withdrawn
Working Capital Facility 220 CRISIL A-/Stable - - -
Total 530 - Total 184.75 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for the Pharmaceutical Industry
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
 naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Dinesh Jain
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3115
Dinesh.Jain@crisil.com


Rajaraman Seetharaman
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3100
Rajaraman.Seetharaman@crisil.com


Pavan Chandramouli
Manager
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3100
Pavan.Chandramouli@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL Ratings") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ("CRISIL"). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisil.com/ratings 




About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (each a "Report") that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited  (hereinafter referred to as "CRISIL Ratings") . For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Report" includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. Rating by CRISIL Ratings contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, "CRISIL Ratings Parties") guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS' PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL Rating's public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: http://www.crisil.com/ratings/highlightedpolicy.html

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011 to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratiings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: www.crisil.com/ratings/credit-rating-scale.html